How High Can You Build a Seawall?
Oct 13, 2026 · 32m
Summary
This episode explores the limits of engineering against rising seas, focusing on a study predicting New Orleans will eventually be submerged. Host Ben Bradford discusses why seawalls are physically impossible on soft soil and examines global relocation strategies, from failed top-down moves in Manila to successful community-led adaptations in Fiji. The discussion highlights the "soft limits" of politics and finance, arguing that while markets and costs will drive some migration, a proactive, collaborative plan is needed to manage the inevitable retreat from vulnerable coastlines.
Topics discussed
Sponsor: Con Edison
Introduction: The threat of rising seas
New Orleans study: Where was the coastline 125,000 years ago?
Interview with Jesse Keenan on engineering limits
Public backlash against the New Orleans findings
Broader implications for US coastal communities
Testing obvious solutions: Stopping climate change
Why stopping sea level rise is too late
The Dutch approach: Building massive seawalls
Why giant seawalls won't work for New Orleans
The physics problem: Building on sand
Solution 3: Using the Mississippi River to build land
Political cancellation of Louisiana's river diversion project
Hard vs. soft limits: Physics, politics, and finance
The necessity of managed retreat
Sponsors: Progressive Insurance and Rinse
Sponsor: Con Edison
Jola Ajabadi's childhood in flood-prone Lagos
Introduction to climate adaptation and migration
Relocation example 1: Lagos self-help
Relocation example 2: The American buyout program
Flaws in the buyout system
Relocation example 3: The failed Manila relocation
Relocation example 4: Collaborative move in Fiji
Scaling challenges: From small communities to cities
Sponsor: Cachava
Promos: Reaching Out, Wait Wait, Imperfect Paradise
Market forces: How price drives migration
Downsides of relying on price signals
Jola Ajabadi's vision for a phased, community-led plan
The urgency of proactive planning
Show outro and support information
Credits
Sponsor: Aura
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