99% Invisible 99% Invisible

100 Objects #21: Window from the House of D

Oct 23, 2026 · 37m

Summary

This episode explores how the Women’s House of Detention in Greenwich Village, with its unique open windows, inadvertently fostered queer community and activism. Historian Hugh Ryan details how the prison’s architecture allowed incarcerated women to communicate with the street, transforming the neighborhood into a hub for gay culture. The narrative traces this dynamic from the 1930s through the Stonewall riots, where inmates joined the uprising, ultimately leading to the formation of the Gay Liberation Front. The story highlights how a facility designed for isolation became a catalyst for t…

Topics discussed

Sponsors: LinkedIn, Indeed, and Acura Audre Lorde's memories of Greenwich Village The House of D: A prison in the Village Hugh Ryan and the history of the windows Episode introduction: A History in 100 Objects Why women's prisons were created Social feminists and the reform movement The spectacle of the Women's Night Court How the court transformed Greenwich Village Building the House of D: Architecture and windows Opening in 1932 and the Depression's impact Sponsors: LinkedIn, Indeed, Sling, and McDonald's Queer women and trans men in the prison Released women and the street outside Cultural impact: Tom Wolfe and Juna Barnes Melvin Van Peebles and the first Broadway lesbian song The Lavender Scare and the 1950s Prison life: Segregation, solidarity, and activism Riots and the arrival of Afeni Shakur The House of D during the Stonewall Riots The Gay Liberation Front and the first Pride March Reconciling the prison as a 'playground' Closure, mass incarceration, and rural prisons Reflections on detention and community Credits and final sponsors
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